Live report ยท updated 2026-10-17T06:05:38Z

The State of AI Crawler Permissions

How the web's most-visited sites treat AI crawlers, measured daily by BotWitness from robots.txt / llms.txt.

14% of 618241 tracked sites block GPTBot from their whole site.

Who blocks which AI crawler

AI crawlerBlocking at rootShare
GPTBot84567 of 618241 (14%)
ClaudeBot78027 of 618241 (13%)
Amazonbot76514 of 618241 (12%)
Google-Extended72825 of 618241 (12%)
anthropic-ai71450 of 618241 (12%)
Applebot-Extended70388 of 618241 (11%)
Meta-ExternalAgent69693 of 618241 (11%)
cohere-ai68651 of 618241 (11%)
ChatGPT-User67690 of 618241 (11%)
Diffbot67144 of 618241 (11%)
ImagesiftBot64908 of 618241 (10%)
PerplexityBot64713 of 618241 (10%)
Omgilibot64396 of 618241 (10%)
FacebookBot62834 of 618241 (10%)
YouBot62666 of 618241 (10%)
TimpiBot60813 of 618241 (10%)
OAI-SearchBot58230 of 618241 (9%)
Claude-SearchBot55998 of 618241 (9%)
Perplexity-User55754 of 618241 (9%)
CCBot51111 of 618241 (8%)
Bytespider47883 of 618241 (8%)

Momentum: the last 30 days

131787 tracked domains materially changed their robots.txt AI directives in the last 30 days.

AI crawlerNewly blockedNewly unblocked
Applebot-Extended457132368
ClaudeBot478132124
Google-Extended440832412
Bytespider490831835
CCBot470331819
GPTBot473631741
Amazonbot436031923
Meta-ExternalAgent384932302

The permission stack beyond robots.txt

FileSites publishing itWhat it is
llms.txt214907AI-readable site guide
/.well-known/ai.txt102981AI usage policy file
RSL license266machine-readable license terms (robots.txt License: directive)

RSL count is sites whose declared license document currently resolves; declaration history is in the archive from the day we first saw it.

Beyond domains: the AI ecosystem's own record

Also captured daily, through the same timestamped pipeline: EU GPAI training-data disclosures (4 surfaces); Web Bot Auth key directories (12 operators); MCP registry entries (21446 servers); live MCP tool manifests (1177 probed); Hugging Face model license/gating state (22 models).

Data licensing

Researchers, journalists and quantitative teams can license the underlying dataset: the longitudinal permission record across the tracked web, with per-capture hashes and timestamps. Citation of this page is free with a link.

Email [email protected]

Recently changed AI directives

Coverage: 1022568 domains, 5272001 snapshots, 25168158 checks; archive since 2026-07-09T19:41:24Z. Each capture is SHA-256 hashed and RFC-3161 timestamped. Point-in-time lookups and certified records via the API.